Standards
Students actively listen and participate in discussions using details and answering questions.
Generate resourceParticipate in collaborative conversations about grade-appropriate topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups. (E)
Generate resourceListen to others, take turns speaking about the topic, and add one's own ideas in small group discussions or tasks.
Generate resourceAsk and answer questions about what a speaker says to clarify something that is not understood.
Generate resourceAsk and answer questions about key details in what is read, heard, or viewed to demonstrate comprehension. (E)
Generate resourceSpeaking audibly and using appropriate language, recite poems, rhymes, songs, and stories, with careful attention to sensory detail when describing people, places, things, and events.
Generate resourceAdd drawings or other visual displays, such as pictures and objects, when sharing information to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
Generate resourceStudents comprehend grade-level text, including fiction and nonfiction, and can demonstrate their comprehension orally and through writing.
Generate resourceAsk and answer questions about the main idea and key details to clarify and confirm understanding of a text. (E)
Generate resourceDefine and sort words into categories (e.g., antonyms, living things, synonyms). (E)
Generate resourceRetell stories, fables, and fairy tales in sequence, including key details, and demonstrate comprehension of their central message or lesson.
Generate resourceUsing key details, identify and describe the elements of plot, character, and setting. (E)
Generate resourceIdentify the basic characteristics of familiar narrative text genres (e.g., fairy tales, nursery rhymes, storybooks).
Generate resourceKnow and use various text features (e.g., table of contents, glossary, illustrations) to locate and describe key facts or information in a text.
Generate resourceIdentify how a nonfiction text can be structured to indicate order (e.g., sequential) or to explain a simple cause and effect relationship. (E)
Generate resourceDemonstrate comprehension that context clues (e.g., words and sentence clues) and text features (e.g., glossaries, illustrations) may be used to help understand unknown words.
Generate resourceStudents develop word recognition by building on print concepts, phonemic awareness, and phonics to decode.
Generate resourceRecognize components of a sentence (e.g., capitalization, first word, ending punctuation).
Generate resourceBlend sounds, including consonant blends, to produce single- and multi-syllable words. (E)
Generate resourceIdentify and produce beginning, middle (medial), and final sounds in single-syllable words. (E)
Generate resourceUse letter-sound knowledge of single consonants (hard and soft sounds), short and long vowels, consonant blends and digraphs, vowel teams (e.g., ai) and digraphs, and r-controlled vowels to decode phonetically regular words (e.g., cat, go, black, boat, her), independent of context. (E)
Generate resourceDecode one-syllable words in the major syllable types (CVC, CVr, V, VV, VCe), independent of context. (E)
Generate resourceDecode grade-appropriate base words and affixes including common prefixes plurals, verb tense, inflectional suffixes (e.g., plurals, verb tenses), simple compound words (e.g., cupcake), and contractions (e.g., isn't). (E)
Generate resourceOrally read decodable texts with appropriate fluency (rate, accuracy, and prosody) while reading.
Generate resourceStudents produce writing for a variety of purposes applying their knowledge of language and sentence structure.
Generate resourceWrite all uppercase (capital) and lowercase letters legibly, and space letters, words, and sentences appropriately.
Generate resourceProduce (when writing or speaking) logically connected sentences to make a proposal to a particular audience (e.g., a parent, classmate), and give reasons why the proposal should be considered. (E)
Generate resourceProduce (when writing or speaking) a topic sentence or main idea, provide some facts or details about the topic, and provide a concluding statement. (E)
Generate resourceProduce (when writing or speaking) narratives using precise words to describe characters and actions and temporal words to signal event order, with ideas organized into a beginning, middle, and ending. (E)
Generate resourceRevise writing to add details in pictures or words (e.g., sentence structure); edit writing for conventions (e.g., correct spelling of frequently used words, basic capitalization, end punctuation); and
Generate resourceDemonstrate command of English grammar and usage, when writing or speaking, focusing on:
Generate resourceNouns/Pronouns – Using sentences that include common and proper nouns and personal pronouns.
Generate resourceVerbs – Using sentences with verbs to convey a sense of past, present, and future.
Generate resourceUsage – Using complete simple declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences in response to prompts.
Generate resourceDemonstrate command of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling, focusing on:
Generate resourceCapitalization – Capitalizing the first word of a sentence, dates, names of people, and the pronoun I .
Generate resourceCorrectly using a period, question mark, and exclamation mark at the end of a sentence.
Generate resourceSpelling unknown words phonetically, drawing on phonemic awareness and spelling conventions.
Generate resourceCorrectly spelling common irregularly-spelled, grade-appropriate words (e.g., said, does, gone). (E)
Generate resource